Page 532 - index
P. 532
95-ɫɭɪɟɬ
Ɍɿɤ ɤɟɪɧɟɭɞɿԙ ɲɚɦɚɫɵ:
V max 6P " .
bh 2
ɋɨɧɵɦɟɧ ɛɿɪ-ɛɿɪɿɦɟɧ ԕɚɬɚԙ ɛɟɤɿɬɿɥɿɩ, n ɬɚԕɬɚɣɞɚɧ ɠɚɫɚɥԑɚɧ ɚɪԕɚɥɵԕ, ԧɡɚɪɚ
ɛɟɤɿɬɿɥɦɟɝɟɧ n ɬɚԕɬɚɣɞɚɧ ɠɚɫɚɥԑɚɧ ɚɪԕɚɥɵԕԕɚ ԕɚɪɚԑɚɧɞɚ, ɠɭɵԕ ɲɚɦɚɦɟɧ, n
ɪɟɬ ɤԧɩ ɠԛɤɬɿ ɤԧɬɟɪɟ ɚɥɚɞɵ.
§6. Ʉԧɥɞɟɧɟԙ ԕɢɦɚɥɚɪɞɵԙ ɨɪɵɧ ɚɭɵɫɬɵɪɭɥɚɪɵ ɦɟɧ ɛԝɪɵɥɭɵ. ɂɿɥɝɟɧ
ɨɫɶɬɿԙ ɞɢɮɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɹɥɵԕ ɬɟԙɞɟɭɿ
Ȼɚɫ ɠɚɡɵԕɬɵԕɬɚɪɞɵԙ ɛɿɪɿɧɞɟ ɠɚɬԕɚɧ ɤԛɲɬɟɪɞɿԙ ԥɫɟɪɿɧɟɧ ɚɪԕɚɥɵԕɬɵԙ ɨɫɿ
ɫɨɥ ɠɚɡɵԕɬɵԕɬɚ ԕɢɫɚɹɞɵ. Ɇԝɧɵ ɠɚɡɵԕ ɢɿɥɭ ɞɟɩ ɚɬɚɣɞɵ. Ȼɿɪ ɠɚԕ ɲɟɬɤɿ
ԕɢɦɚɫɵ ɚɪԕɵɥɵ ɛɟɤɿɬɿɥɝɟɧ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɞɵ ɚɪԕɚɥɵԕɬɵԙ ɟɤɿɧɲɿ ɲɟɬɤɿ ԕɢɦɚɫɵɧɚ Ɋ
ɤԛɲɿ ɬԛɫɿɪɿɥɝɟɧ (96-ɫɭɪɟɬ). Ԕɚɬɚԙ ɛɟɤɿɬɿɥɝɟɧ ɨԙ ɠɚԕ ԕɢɦɚɞɚɧ z
ԕɚɲɵԕɬɵԕɬɚԑɵ ɤɟɡ ɤɟɥɝɟɧ ԕɢɦɚɧɵԙ ɫɚɥɦɚԕ ɰɟɧɬɪɿɧɿԙ (ɨ) ɚɪԕɚɥɵԕ ɨɫɿɧɟ (z)
ɩɟɪɩɟɧɞɢɤɭɥɹɪ ɛɚԑɵɬɬɚ ɨɪɵɧ ɚɭɵɫɬɵɪɭɵɧ (001) ɚɪԕɚɥɵԕɬɵԙ ɫɨɥ ԕɢɦɚɞɚԑɵ
ɢɿɥɭɿ ɞɟɩ ɚɬɚɣɦɵɡ. Ɉɧɵ f ԥɪɩɿɦɟɧ ɛɟɥɝɿɥɟɣɦɿɡ (96 ɚ-ɫɭɪɟɬ). Ⱥɥ ԥɪ ԕɢɦɚɧɵԙ
ɢɿɥɭ ɤɟɡɿɧɞɟ ɛԝɪɵɥɚɬɵɧ ɛԝɪɵɲɵ, ɫɨɥ ԕɢɦɚɧɵԙ ɛԝɪɵɥɭ ɛԝɪɵɲɵ ɞɟɩ ɚɬɚɥɵɩ,
ș ԥɪɩɿɦɟɧ ɛɟɥɝɿɥɟɧɟɞɿ (96 Ω-ɫɭɪɟɬ). Ʉɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɥɚɪɞɵ ԕɚɬɚԙɞɵԕԕɚ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɭ,
ɫɬɚɬɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɚɧɵԕɬɚɥɦɚɣɬɵɧ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɪɞi ɲɟɲɭ ɠԥɧɟ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɤԛɲɬɟɪɞiԙ
ԥɫɟɪiɧ ɟɫɤɟɪɭ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɥɚɪɞɵԙ ɛɟɥɝɿɥɿ ɛɿɪ ԕɢɦɚɥɚɪɵɧɵԙ ɨɪɵɧ
ɚɭɵɫɬɵɪɭɥɚɪɵɧɚ, ɛԝɪɵɥɭ ɛԝɪɵɲɬɚɪɵɧɚ ɬɿɤɟɥɟɣ ɬԥɭɟɥɞɿ. Ԕɚɪɚɫɬɵɪɵɥɵɩ
ɨɬɵɪԑɚɧ ɚɪԕɚɥɵԕɬɵ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɚɥɚɪ ɠԛɣɟɫɿɧɟ ɛɟɤɿɬɟɣɿɤ.
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