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ɬɵɪɵɫɚɬɵɧ ɤԛɲɬɟɪ ɛɨɥɚɬɵɧɵɧ ɤԧɪɫɟɬɟɞɿ. Ɉɫɵ ɤԛɲɬɟɪɞɿԙ ɫɢɩɚɬɬɚɦɚɥɚɪɵɧ
ɬɚԑɚɣɵɧɞɚɭ ɤɟɪɟɤ.

1.7.1. Ʉԛɲɬɿԙ ɧԛɤɬɟɝɟ ԕɚɬɵɫɬɵ ɚɣɧɚɥɞɵɪɭ ԥɫɟɪɿ. Ɇɵɫɚɥ ԛɲɿɧ, Ɉ
ɧԛɤɬɟɫɿɧɟ ɬɿɪɟɥɝɟɧ Ⱥȼ ɫɵɪɵԑɵɧ ԕɚɪɚɫɬɵɪɚɣɵԕ.

Ȼԝɥ ɫɵɪɵԕԕɚ Ⱥ ɠԥɧɟ ȼ ɧԛɤɬɟɥɟɪɿ ɚɪԕɵɥɵ ɊȺ ɠԥɧɟ Ɋȼ ɤԛɲɬɟɪɿ ԥɫɟɪ ɟɬɿɩ

ɬԝɪɫɵɧ (4-ɫɭɪɟɬ). Ɉɫɵ ɫɭɪɟɬɬɟɧ ɤԧɪɿɧɿɩ ɬԝɪԑɚɧɞɚɣ, ɊȺ ɤԛɲɿ ɚɬɚɥԑɚɧ

ɫɵɪɵԕɬɵ ɫɚԑɚɬ ɬɿɥɿ ԕɨɡԑɚɥɵɫɵɧɚ ԕɚɪɫɵ ɛɚԑɵɬɬɚ, Ɋȼ ɚɥ ɤԛɲɿ ɫɚԑɚɬ ɬɿɥɿ
ԕɨɡԑɚɥɵɫɵɧɵԙ ɛɚԑɵɬɦɟɧ O ɧԛɤɬɟɫɿ ɚɪԕɵɥɵ ɚɣɧɚɥɞɵɪɭԑɚ ɬɵɪɵɫɚɞɵ.

O

4-ɫɭɪɟɬ 5-ɫɭɪɟɬ

ɋɨɧɵɦɟɧ, ɤԛɲɬɟɪɞɿԙ ɚɣɧɚɥɞɵɪɭɲɵ ԥɫɟɪɥɟɪɿ – ɤԛɲɬɟɪɞɿԙ ɫɚɧ ɲɚɦɚɥɚɪɵ
ɦɟɧ ɛɚԑɵɬɬɚɪɵɧɚ ɠԥɧɟ ɨɥɚɪɞɵԙ O ɧԛɤɬɟɫɿɧɟɧ ԕɚɧɲɚɦɚ ԕɚɲɵԕɬɵԕɬɚ
ɠɚɬԕɚɧɞɚɪɵɧɚ ɬԥɭɟɥɞɿ ɟɤɟɧɿɧ ɤԧɪɟɦɿɡ. Ԕɚɪɚɫɬɵɪɵɥɵɩ ɨɬɵɪԑɚɧ ɫɭɪɟɬɬɟɝɿ O
ɧԛɤɬɟɫɿ ɚɣɧɚɥɞɵɪɭ ɰɟɧɬɪɿ ɞɟɩ, ɚɥ ɨɫɵ ɧԛɤɬɟɞɟɧ ɤԛɲɬɟɪɞɿԙ ɛɚԑɵɬɵɧɚ ɞɟɣɿɧ
ɬԛɫɿɪɿɥɝɟɧ ɩɟɪɩɟɧɞɢɤɭɥɹɪ – ɤԛɲɬɿԙ ɨɫɵ ɧԛɤɬɟɝɟ ԕɚɬɵɫɬɵ ɢɿɧɿ ɞɟɩ ɚɬɚɥɚɞɵ.

əԑɧɢ: ɊȺ ɤԛɲɿɧɿԙ O ɧԛɤɬɟɫɿɧɟ ԕɚɬɵɫɬɵ ɢɿɧɿ - OA hA , ɚɥ Ɋȼ ɤԛɲɿɧɿԙ ɢɿɧɿ -

OB hB . ȿɝɟɪ, ɤɟɡ ɤɟɥɝɟɧ ɛɿɪ ɤԛɲ Ɋ ɠԥɧɟ O ɧԛɤɬɟɫɿ ɛɟɪɿɥɫɟ (5-ɫɭɪɟɬ), ɨɧɞɚ
ɛԝɥ ɤԛɲɬɿԙ ɢɿɧɿ OK h ɛɨɥɚɞɵ.

1.7.2. Ʉԛɲɬɿԙ ɨɫɶɤɟ ԕɚɬɵɫɬɵ ɚɣɧɚɥɞɵɪɭ ԥɫɟɪɿ. Ɍԥɠɿɪɢɛɟɥɟɪɞɟɧ
ɤԧɪɿɧɟɬɿɧɞɟɣ, ԕɚɬɬɵ ɞɟɧɟɥɟɪ ɧԛɤɬɟ ɚɪԕɵɥɵ ԑɚɧɚ ɟɦɟɫ, ɤɟɣ ɤɟɡɞɟ ɛɟɥɝɿɥɿ ɛɿɪ
ɨɫɶ ɚɪԕɵɥɵ ɚɣɧɚɥɚɬɵɧɵ ɞɚ ɛɟɥɝɿɥɿ. Ɉɫɵԑɚɧ ɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫɬɵ ɤɟɥɟɫɿ
ɚɧɵԕɬɚɦɚɥɚɪɞɵ ɤɟɥɬɿɪɟ ɤɟɬɟɣɿɤ.

1-ɚɧɵԕɬɚɦɚ. Ʉɟɡ ɤɟɥɝɟɧ ɤԛɲɬɿԙ ɛɟɥɝɿɥɿ ɛɿɪ ɨɫɶɤɟ ԕɚɬɵɫɬɵ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɿ ɞɟɩ ɨɫɵ
ɤԛɲɬɿԙ ɛɟɪɿɥɝɟɧ ɨɫɶɤɟ ɩɟɪɩɟɧɞɢɤɭɥɹɪ ɠɚɡɵԕɬɵԕɬɚԑɵ ɩɪɨɟɤɰɢɹɫɵɧɵԙ ɨɫɶɩɟɧ
ɠɚɡɵԕɬɵԕɬɵԙ ԕɢɵɥɵɫɭ ɧԛɤɬɟɫɿɧɟ ԕɚɬɵɫɬɵ ɚɥɵɧԑɚɧ ɚɥɝɟɛɪɚɥɵԕ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɿɧ
ɚɣɬɚɞɵ.

2-ɚɧɵԕɬɚɦɚ. Ʉɟɡ ɤɟɥɝɟɧ ɤԛɲɬɿԙ ɛɟɥɝɿɥɿ ɛɿɪ ɨɫɶɤɟ ԕɚɬɵɫɬɵ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɿ ɞɟɩ ɨɫɵ
ɤԛɲɬɿԙ ɛɟɪɿɥɝɟɧ ɨɫɶɬɿԙ ɤɟɡ ɤɟɥɝɟɧ ɛɿɪ ɧԛɤɬɟɫɿɧɟ ԕɚɬɵɫɬɵ ɚɥɵɧԑɚɧ ɤԛɲ
ɦɨɦɟɧɬɿ ɜɟɤɬɨɪɵɧɵԙ ɨɫɵ ɨɫɶɬɟɝɿ ɩɪɨɟɤɰɢɹɫɵɧ ɚɣɬɚɞɵ.

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