Page 435 - index

ԝԕɫɚɫɵ (ɚɧɚɥɨɝɿ). Ɉɫɵɞɚɧ ɤɟɣɿɧ, ɛɟɪɿɥɝɟɧ \ max ɛԝɪɵɲɵɧɵԙ ɲɟɝɿɧɞɟ, \ M

ɬԥɭɟɥɞɿɥɿɝɿ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ, ɤԛɣɟɧɬɟɧɿԙ ( ȼɋ ) ɛɿɪɧɟɲɟ ɨɪɧɚɥɚɫɭ ɨɪɵɧɞɚɪɵɧ ɬԝɪԑɵɡɵɩ,
ȼ0 ɧԛɤɬɟɫɿɧɟɧ ɛɚɫɬɚɩ, ɬԝɪԑɵɡɵɥԑɚɧ ɨɪɵɧɞɚɪɞɵԙ ɛɨɣɵɦɟɧ l\ c ɲɚɦɚɫɵɧɚ ɫԥɣɤɟɫ
ɤɟɫɿɧɞɿ ɫɚɥɚɦɵɡ. Ⱥɥ l\ c ɲɚɦɚɫɵɧɵԙ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛ ɤɨɷɮɮɢɰɢɟɧɬɿ ɪɟɬɿɧɞɟ,
ԝɡɵɧɞɵԕɬɵԙ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛ ɤɨɷɮɮɢɰɢɟɧɬɿɧ ( Pl ) ԕɚɛɵɥɞɚɣɦɵɡ. ȿɝɟɪ ɠԝɞɵɪɵԕɲɚ ɛɿɪ
ɛɚԑɵɬɬɚ ɚɣɧɚɥɵɩ, ɚɥ ɤԛɣɟɧɬɟ ɨԑɚɧ ԕɚɪɚɦɚ-ԕɚɪɫɵ ɛɚԑɵɬɬɚ ɚɣɧɚɥɫɚ, ɨɧɞɚ l\ c
ɲɚɦɚɫɵ, ɤԧɬɟɪɿɥɭ ɮɚɡɚɫɵɧɚ ɚɣɧɚɥɭ ɰɟɧɬɪɿɧɟɧ (ɋ ) ɛɚɫɬɚɩ ɫɚɥɵɧɚɞɵ. ȿɝɟɪ
ɠԝɞɵɪɵԕɲɚ ɦɟɧ ɤԛɣɟɧɬɟ ɛɿɪ ɛɚԑɵɬɬɚ ɚɣɧɚɥɫɚ, ɨɧɞɚ l\ c ɲɚɦɚɫɵ ɤԧɬɟɪɿɥɭ
ɮɚɡɚɫɵɧɚ, ɚɣɧɚɥɭ ɰɟɧɬɪɿɧɟ (ɋ ) ԕɚɪɚɣ ɛɚԑɵɬɬɚɥɵɩ ɫɚɥɵɧɚɞɵ.

Ɉɫɵɥɚɣɲɚ ɬԝɪԑɵɡɭɞɵԙ ɧԥɬɢɠɟɫɿɧɞɟ, ɠɵɥɞɚɦɞɵԕɬɚɪɞɵԙ ɬԧԙɤɟɪɿɥɝɟɧ
ɩɥɚɧɵɧɞɚԑɵ b2 ɧԛɤɬɟɫɿɧɿԙ ɝɟɨɦɟɬɪɢɹɥɵԕ ɨɪɧɵ ɬɚɛɵɥɚɞɵ. Ɉɫɵ ɩɥɚɧɞɚɪɞɵԙ
ԕɚɫɢɟɬɬɟɪɿ ɧɟɝɿɡɿɧɞɟ, ɠԝɞɵɪɵԕɲɚɧɵԙ ɚɣɧɚɥɭ ɰɟɧɬɪɿ ( Ɉ ) ԛɲɿɧ ɦԛɦɤɿɧ ɡɨɧɚ –
b2 ɧԛɤɬɟɥɟɪɿɧɟɧ pb2 ɤɟɫɿɧɞɿɫɿɧɟ P ɦ 900 -ɦ ɛԝɪɵɲɩɟɧ ɠԛɪɝɿɡɿɥɝɟɧ
ɤԧɥɛɟɭɥɟɪɞɿԙ ɚɪɚɫɵɧɞɚ ɠɚɬɚɞɵ. Ԕɵɫɵɦɧɵԙ ɦԛɦɤɿɧ ɛԝɪɵɲɬɚɪɵɧɚ
ɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫɬɵ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɭɥɟɪ ɠɭɵԕ ɬԛɪɞɟ ɠԛɪɝɿɡɿɥɟɬɿɧɞɿɤɬɟɧ, ɛԝɥ ɡɨɧɚ ɬԥɠɿɪɢɛɟ
ɠԛɡɿɧɞɟ, ԕɢɵɥɵɫɭ ɧԛɤɬɟɥɟɪɿ ɟԙ ɬԧɦɟɧɞɟ ɛɨɥɚɬɵɧ ɬԛɡɭɥɟɪɞɿԙ ɚɪɚɫɵɧɞɚ
ɠɚɬɚɞɵ (ɲɬɪɢɯɬɚɥԑɚɧ ɚɣɦɚԕ). Ɇԛɦɤɿɧ ɡɨɧɚɞɚɧ ɚɥɵɧԑɚɧ Ɉ ɰɟɧɬɪɿɧɿԙ ɨɪɧɵ,
ɿɡɞɟɥɿɩ ɨɬɵɪԑɚɧ ɪɚɞɢɭɫɬɵ ɠԥɧɟ ɠԝɞɵɪɵԕɲɚ ɦɟɧ ɤԛɣɟɧɬɟɧɿԙ ɚɣɧɚɥɭ
ɰɟɧɬɪɥɟɪɿɧɿԙ ɚɪɚԕɚɲɵԕɬɵԑɵɧ ɚɧɵԕɬɚɣɞɵ.

2.4. ɇɟɝɿɡɝɿ Ϋɥɲɟɦɞɟɪɞɿ ɠΡɞɵɪɵΙɲɚ ɛɟɬɿɧɿΝ ɞΫΝɟɫɬɿɝɿ ɲɚɪɬɵɧɚɧ
ɚɧɵΙɬɚɭ. ȿɝɟɪ ɠԝɞɵɪɵԕɲɚ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦ ɛɭɵɧɞɚɪɵɧɵԙ ɨɪɧɚɥɚɫɭ ɲɚɪɬɬɚɪɵɧɚ
ɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫɬɵ, ɠԝɞɵɪɵԕɲɚ ɦɟɧ ɢɬɟɪɝɿɲɬɿԙ ɚɪɚɫɵɧɚ ɪɨɥɢɤɬɿ ԕɨɸԑɚ ɦԛɦɤɿɧɞɿɤ
ɛɨɥɦɚɫɚ, ɨɧɞɚ ɠԝɞɵɪɵԕɲɚɦɟɧ (1) ɠɚɡɵԕɬɵԕ ɚɪԕɵɥɵ ԥɪɟɤɟɬ ɠɚɫɚɣɬɵɧ
ɬԥɪɟɥɤɟ ɬԥɪɿɡɞɟɫ ɢɬɟɪɝɿɲ ɩɚɣɞɚɥɚɧɵɥɚɞɵ (108-ɫɭɪɟɬ).

108-ɫɭɪɟɬ

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