Page 629 - index
P. 629
ɞɟɦɟɤ ԥɪ ɬɨɣɬɚɪɦɚɞɚԑɵ ɠԛɤɬɟɦɟɧɿԙ ɲɚɦɚɫɵ – ɛɨɣɥɵԕ ɤԛɲɬɟɪɞɿԙ ɷɩɸɪɚɫɵ 5-
ɫɭɪɟɬɬɟ ɤԧɪɫɟɬɿɥɝɟɧ. Ɉɫɵԑɚɧ ɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫɬɵ ɬɟɦɿɪ ɬɚɛɚԕɬɚɪɞɵԙ ɠԥɧɟ
ɠɚɩɫɚɪɦɚɥɚɪɞɵԙ ԕɢɦɚɥɚɪɵɧɞɚԑɵ ɛɨɣɥɵԕ ɤԛɲɬɟɪɞɿԙ ɷɩɸɪɚɫɵ 5-ɫɭɪɟɬɬɟ
ɤԧɪɫɟɬɿɥɝɟɧ.
Ȼԧɥɲɟɤɬɟɪɞɿ ɛɟɪɿɤ ɛɿɪɿɤɬɿɪɭɞɿԙ ɦɵɫɚɥɵ ɪɟɬɿɧɞɟ 6-ɫɭɪɟɬɬɟ ɤԧɪɫɟɬɿɥɝɟɧ
ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɧɵ – ɮɟɪɦɚɧɵԙ ɬԛɣɿɧɿɧ ԕɚɪɚɫɬɵɪɭԑɚ ɛɨɥɚɞɵ.
5-ɫɭɪɟɬ
Ɉɫɵ ɬԥɪɿɡɞɟɫ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɥɚɪɞɵ ԕԝɪɚɫɬɵɪԑɚɧ ɤɟɡɞɟ, ɦɿɧɞɟɬɬɿ ɬԛɪɞɟ
ɟɫɤɟɪɿɥɟɬɿɧ ɲɚɪɬɬɚɪ:
6-ɫɭɪɟɬ
1. ɗɥɟɦɟɧɬɬɟɪɞɿ (ɛԝɪɵɲ ɬԥɪɿɡɞɟɫ ɧɟɦɟɫɟ ɛɚɫԕɚ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶɞɟɪɞɿ) ɛɿɪɿɤɬɿɪɝɟɧ
ɤɟɡɞɟ, ɨɥɚɪɞɵԙ ɨɪɬɚɥɵԕ ɨɫɶɬɟɪɿɧɿԙ (ɫɚɥɦɚԕ ɰɟɧɬɪɿ ɚɪԕɵɥɵ ԧɬɟɬɿɧ ɨɫɶɬɟɪ)
ɛɨɣɵɦɟɧ ԥɫɟɪ ɟɬɭɲɿ ɤԛɲɬɟɪɞɿԙ ɛɚԑɵɬɵ ɛɿɪ ɧԛɤɬɟɞɟ ԕɢɵɥɵɫɭ ɤɟɪɟɤ. Ɉɥɚɣ
ɛɨɥɦɚԑɚɧ ɠɚԑɞɚɣɞɚ, ԕɢɦɚɞɚ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɩɚɣɞɚ ɛɨɥɚɞɵ.
2. Ԥɪ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ (ԕɚɪɚɫɬɵɪɵɥɵɩ ɨɬɵɪԑɚɧ ɦɵɫɚɥɞɚ – ɛԝɪɵɲ ɬԥɪɿɡɞɟɫ
ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶɞɟɪ), ɤɟɦ ɞɟɝɟɧɞɟ, ɟɤɿ ɬɨɣɬɚɪɦɚɦɟɧ ɛɟɤɿɬɿɥɭ ɤɟɪɟɤ.
3. Ɍɨɣɬɚɪɦɚɥɚɪɞɚ, ԕɢɦɚɥɚɪɞɚ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɬɟɪ ( P a, P b ) ɬɭɵɧɞɚɦɚɫ ԛɲɿɧ,
ɦԛɦɤɿɧɞɿɝɿɧɲɟ, ɨɪɬɚɥɵԕ ɨɫɶɬɟɪɝɟ ɬɚɹɭ ɨɪɧɚɥɚɫɬɵɪɭ ɤɟɪɟɤ (7-ɫɭɪɟɬ).
Ɇԝɧɞɚɣ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɬɟɪɞɿԙ ԥɫɟɪɿɧ ɛɨɥɞɵɪɦɚɭ ԛɲɿɧ, ɫɢɦɦɟɬɪɢɹɥɵ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɟɪɞɿ
ɩɚɣɞɚɥɚɧɭ ɤɟɪɟɤ (8-ɫɭɪɟɬ).
Ɇɵɫɚɥɵ, 8 ɚ-ɫɭɪɟɬɬɟ P b ɦɨɦɟɧɬɿ ɬɭɵɧɞɚɦɚɫɚ, ɚɥ 8 Ω-ɫɭɪɟɬɬɟ ɚɬɚɥԑɚɧ
ɟɤɿ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɬɟ ɛɨɥɦɚɣɞɵ.
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